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Defense Travel System 


Overview 
Approving Official 
Policy & 
Responsibilities 
Dafense Travel System 
Training 


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7/18/2006 



Defense Travel System 


Approving Official 



The AO/CO in DTS is the individual in the traveler's 
supervisory chain who 

> Controls the mission 

□ Directs/authorizes travel (Authorizatio 
D Certifies travel claims (Voucher) 

□ Determines funds availability/obligates travel 
funds 



D Approves trip arrangements/travel expenses 
□ Documents all exceptions to normal travel policy 

D Applies the "APPROVED" stamp in DTS 

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Approving Official 

Requirements 

Defense Travel System 

✓ Must be appointed in writing as an 
Accountable Official on DD Form 577 and a 
Letter of Designation 
http://www.dod.mil/comptroller/fmr/05/05_33 

✓ Must complete Certifying Officer Legislation 
(COL) training 

https : //www. saff m . hq .af . m i l/coaotut/ 

✓ Both DD 577 and COL certificate must b 
kept 

on file per DoDFMR Vol 5. para 110 
the 

LDTA (FDTA) 





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Defense Travel System 


Pecuniary 

Liability 



Why are AOs pecuniary liable for payments 
they certify? 


Public law 104-106 section 913 states that 
for the Department of Defense, individuals 
that certify payments must not be in the 
same organization as the disbursing official 


Additional information can be found in the 
DoD FMR, Volume 9, Chapter 33 
http://www.dod.mil/comptroller/fmr/09/09_03 


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Defense Travel System 


Pecuniary 

Liability 



■•An AO/CO has unlimited pecuniary liability for all 
payments that they certify 

D If you certify an authorization or voucher that i< 
legal, proper, or correct, purposely or notry° u may be 
required personally to pay all or part of the disputed 
expenses 

D AO has broad authority toS^ppri^ve expenses bi 
PROTECT your liability... 


D Document..., Document..., Document...!!!! Anythii 
is 'other' than the IAW JFTR/JTR and Service/Agenc 
poltt QDFMR, Volume 9, Chapter 2, Para. 02 040 1C and 
020401D for more detaHedJpformation 


that 


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Defense Travel System 


Self- A uthorizing 



D NO BLANKET TRAVEL ORDERS IN DTS 

0 Designated in writing as 'Self-Authorizing 
Official' 

0 May approve their own travel 
authorizations 

0 CANNOT approve their own travel 
or local voucher 



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Defense Travel System 


Other 
Routing Officials! 


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Defense Travel System 


Other Routing 
Officials 



AOs rely on others to assist in the process. These 
functions can include: 


^Reviewing the document for accuracy or local 
policy 


May be in routing list to apply a line of 
accounting or manually reviewed for funding 
availability 


■>Will apply the 'Reviewed' stamp on document 



-*Must be appointed in writing on DD 577 


http://www.dod.mil/cofliptroller/fmr/05/05_33 


7/18/2006 



Other Routing Officials 


Defense Travel System 



The types of accountable officials can bef^ 



-^Finance Defense Travel Administrator (I 

0 Responsible for establishing the site LOAs and 
budgetary coding, (all financial and budgetary 
actions at site) 

0 Can review and assign LOA to authorization 


Reviewing Officials (RO) 

0 Review for accuracy and policy compli 



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AO 

Responsibilities 


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Defense Travel System 


AO Responsibilities 



Utilizing DTS, the AO will: 

□ Review and approve travel 

arrangements 

Ensure the arrangements 
and 

should-cost estimates are 

reasonable and consistent 
See the QffQfMR, Volume 9, Chapter 2, 

Para.010401D t fy§4ftfff$giflfifri£Qfetf\&rmation on 
AO and CO responsibilities 

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Defense Travel System 


Credit Card Usage 



Does the traveler have a government credit cardL 
(DoDFMR Vol 9 Chapter 3, 0303) 
http://www.dod.mil/comptroller/fmr/09/09 


lit caixl?^ 


Is airfare charged to personal government travel 
credit card (IBA), ensure GOVCC-I is selected 


Is airfare charged to centrally billed account (CBA), 
ensure GOVCC-C is selected 


Air Travel: 


Carrier: 

Flight: 

Depart: 


Northwest Airlines (NW) 
452 

MEM-Memphis, Tn (Usa) 
14-Mar-05 1440 


Arrive: 

Method of 

Reimbursement: 

Ticket: 



0121124786141 


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eviewing Official Thravel 

Commercial Air 

Defense Travel System 

✓ Mandatory Policy-Travelers Use Available CTO 

u ^ 

✓ Contract "City Pairs capacity limits" should b the 

first choice and "City Pairs" should foe it\e s< 
choice s- c r\ 

✓ Can authorize other than 

✓ American Flag Carriers are maijjdflfory within 
CONUS and should be used for OCONUS travel if 
available 




✓ Coach Class should always be used 

••Authorizing Business-class. Only officials listed in JTR, 
par. C2204-B2b, and IFTR, par. U3125-B2b may 

Documei^f^^e?&^<^8K)ff§iW?s^^§»ff ebfifaS>d9ei &&G&Class 

(two-star level or civilian equivalent. 


7/18/2006 


Defense Travel System 


"nravel Expenses 

Rental Car/Government 



✓ Cannot direct a traveler to use a rental 
vehicle 

✓ All costs associated with rental or 
government 

vehicle should be reimbursed to the 
traveler 

✓ Extra insurance not authorized in 
CONUS 

hp # wsrmwsf&r 

. _ /than compact 

✓ Can authorize size/quantity necessary 

. . 14 7 / 18/2006 


ate Auto "to" the TDY 

Defense Travel System 


✓ Cannot direct a traveler to use POV 

✓ Mileage reimbursement authorized 

✓ If POV is not authorized 
reimbursement will be limited to cost of 
authorized travel mode 

Must use Defense Table of Official 

Distances 

(DTOD) to get official mileage 
https://dtod.sddc. army . mil/ 




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Defense Travel System 


Travel Expenses 

Private Vehicle (POV) 



✓ Mileage reimbursement limited to official 

purposes only 

✓ Travelers must identify in and around 
miles 

driven (log) (AO should set a 
reasonable limit) 


✓ Other reimbursable POV expen 
Parking 

fees, tolls, ferry, bridge or tun 
to, 

from, and around TDY site 



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Defense Travel System 


Travel Expenses 

Public Transportation 



The traveler is entitled to 
reimbursement for 
necessary public 
transportation costs^ 

Taxi at the TDY Site 



ST 



■.v.v 
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 


^ Pre-approval is needed for 
m Taxi at TDY/TAD site 


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Lodging 

✓ AO can direct government quarters only if: 

0 Traveler is a uniformed member, 

□Traveler is TDY to installation, and 
□Government quarters exist on base 

✓ Cannot direct a DoD Civilian to stay in 
Government 

Quarters** 

✓ For certain situations an AO can authorize 
up to 

300% of the published per diem rate with 
^ ufl tfMuVh@?R^MlV ,or > z / n 9 over the max per diem rate 




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Defense Travel System 


Meals & Incidental 
ExpttIBes 

Computa tion 



✓ First/last day - 75% of the M&IE rate 

Note: No reductions can be made on 

last day 





✓ Full M&IE rate: Prescribed for other 
days 

unless AO prescribes government 
meal rate 

(GMR) or proportional meal rate 
(PMR) 


✓ Cannot decrease a 9 meal rate after the 7/18/2006 



Government Meal Rate 


Defense Travel System 



✓ Government Mess Rate: 

0 Must be TDY to installation > 
prescribe 

the government mes 


✓ All 3 meals available on 


✓ Must prescribe Government mess 
rate prior to trip 



✓ Cannot decrease a meal rate after 
the fact 


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Proportional Meal Rate 


Defense Travel System 



✓ Must prescribe PMR mess rate prior to 
trip 


✓ Applies when one or twoi^^^nment 
meals 

are available, or 

✓ Applies when one or two meals are 
purchased 

by government at no cost to traveler 



✓ Cannot decrease a meal rate after the 
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Defense Travel System 


Incidental Expenses 

II meals proQ|||yat no cost to 
the traveler 



✓ If all three meals are purchased by the 

government through some means - 
such as 

registration fee, only the incidental 
portion 

of M&IE is payable 

✓ May apply to certain courses such as 
PLDC, 

ANOC, BNOC 

✓ Note: Meals served on common 
carriers are 



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Miscellaneous 
imbursable Expenses 


Defense Travel System 



✓ Transportation plus tips for taxi, limousine 

J^iHH^Burtesy transportation to/from 
terminals/hotels** 

✓ Computer connections to perform 

government business 



✓ Non-refundable room deposits when TDY is 
cancelled 


✓ Parking fees at terminals - NTE 
round trip 

taxi fare olus tins 



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Defense Travel System 


Reimbursable 

LEMpettse&es 



Only applies to : 

Lodging Taxes for travel in all 50 United Sta 
District of Columbia, territories and 
possessions, Commonwealths of 
Rico and Northern Mariana Islai 


For all other areas not listed abo 


The lodging amount allowed inc 
an amount for lodging taxes. Lo 
taxes therefore, are not separat 
reimbursable for these areas 



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Defense Travel System 


Payable When? 



✓ TDY travel is within CONUS and requires at 
least 7 consecutive nights TDY lodging in 
tONUS 


✓ Amount allowed: 

Up to an average of $2 per day (Example: 6 
nights, no 

laundry; 7 nights, NTE $14; 8 nights, NTE 
$16) 


✓ Not a separate reimbursable expense for 
OCONUS 
travel 


✓ Launrlrv pvnpn«;p<: ^Vp for rnQtQ inrurrorl 7/18/2006 


Defense Travel System 


Laundry Expenses 

PajBIvttiaitSn? 



✓ TDY travel is within CONUS and requires at 
least 4 consecutive nights TDY lodging in 
CONUS 


✓ Amount allowed - actual laundry expenses 

✓ Not a separate reimbursable expense for 


OCONUS 


travel 


✓ Laundry expenses are for costs incurred 
during 

TDY (not after arriving or returning to the 
PDS) 


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Defense Travel System 


Baggage Tips 

Payable When? 


✓ Military and Civilians : Tips for handling 
Government property at terminals and hotels 
are authorized 


✓ Military only : 

Customary tips for handling any baggage at 
transportation terminals 


r n 

r t 


4 * 



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Defense Travel System 


Official Phone Calls 

Reimbursable Calls 


✓ Local calls-official business ^ 

✓ Long distance calls-official business W/ 

✓ Phone calls to Home or Family Durin g TDYj 

0 Advise of safe arrival * t ~ ) 

0 To inform or inquire about medical conditions 
0 To advise regarding changes in itinerary 
0 The AO should limit these calls to a dollar 
amount in advance of TDY so traveler is aware of 
the limit 

Til® AO lias a broad authority to approve expenses 


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Defense Travel System 


1 Day TDY 

Outside limits of PDS 



✓ Approve standard business 
transportation 

✓ Authorize M&IE rate of 75% for TDY 

location (highest rate if more than 

one 

location) 

✓ Military/Civilians will be not 
reimbursed for 

meals unless TDY exceeds 12 hours ** 


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7/18/2006 



Rest Stops 

Defense Travel System 



✓ Rest stops can be 
authorized if: 

** Travel during normal sleeping 
hours 

0 Flight time/stopovers exceed 
14 hours 

0 Premium class has not been 
authorized 

✓ Rest stop shall not exce 
24 hours 



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7/18/2006 


Trips Home 

Defense Travel System 

✓ If authorized, may be 
permitted for 
TDY in excess of three weeks 

** Roundtrip transportation 
0 En route per diem 

✓ If not authorized, 

reimbursement is 

limited to per diem at TDY 
location 




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After the TDY Travel 



AO's main responsibility is to ensure 
travel claim payments are: 

✓ Legal 

✓ For Official Business 


✓ Properly Authorized 



✓ Accurately Prepared 

✓ Supporting Documentation 
Retained for Review 



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Receipts 

Defense Travel System 



✓ 

✓ 


✓ 


JTR, Volume 2, Chapter 1, Part E, C1310 
Receipt Requirement 


Travelers must obtain a final item ized j) aid reeii^f for 
Airfare, Lodging, and RentaLCaw=egardless of the cost 

Lodging expenses regardless of amoun 

*+ Should identify name of hotel, dalfes of l&dging, 
daily rate, numbe^n rogm, single room c\jst and 
amount paid 

Signed statement in lieuVf receipt is authorized\if 
impractical to obtain or have been inadvertently lost 
or destroyed. (See section 8) tn 


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Receipts 


Defense Travel System 


Other Expenses 


✓ Receipts are required for all expenses of $75 or rm 

(per local policies - more receipts could be 
required) 

✓ Receipts should be itemized to include: 

Name of company providing service 
Type of expenses incurred 
Amount paid 



✓ Traveler must attach all receipts to voucher by either 
faxing or scanning into DTS 


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Receipts 

Defense Travel System 




JTR, Volume 2, Chapter 1, Part E, C1310 
Review and_ Administrative Approval 

The approving official must determine whether 
or not the expenses claimed are reasonable 


If expenses are: 


✓ Inflated or 


✓ higher than normal for similar services in 
the locality 

they will be disallowed 


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7/18/2006 



Defense Travel System 


ommon Reimbursement 
Errors 



Common problems identified by the 
Post Payment Audit Team 

✓ Airfare reimbursement selection GOVCC-I, when CTO will 
charge CBA. GOVCC is paid, not CBA. 

✓ Duplicate payment of entitlement. Airfare and rental car 
expenses are automatically figured into the system if the 
reservation module is used. Traveler will then claim the 
reimbursement in non mileage expenses, resulting in 
duplicate payment. 

✓ Travelers are claiming the amount of a cash advance as ATM 
fees. 


✓ Traveler uses DTS automated per diem lodging calculation in 
lieu actual expenses. 

✓ Receipts not attached to voucher via faxing or scanning. 


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If a traveler parks in the airport parking lot 

for a total of $200 and they are authorized the tax 

fare of $30 each way, which should the AO approvi 

The AO should approve the cost of the taxi 
fare since they were authorized the taxi 
fare and because the cost is less than 
parking. 

Can the AO approve the $200 for parking? 

No, the parking reimbursement cannot exceed 
the cost of the roundtrip taxi fare plus tips. 



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Scenario 2 

Defense Travel System 

If a Uniformed Member is going TDY/TAD to an 
installation but has requested commercial lodging 
instead of government quarters, what should the AO 
look for before approving the authorization? 




The AO should look to see if the traveler has 
made comments that government quarters 
were not available and to see if they have 
entered a Non-Availability number in the 
document. 



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7/18/2006 



A traveler has selected a First Class seat because i 
was the only seat available and they needed to be 
at a location in the morning to meet the mission, 
can the AO approve this? 


No, the AO cannot approve First Class 



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7/18/2006 


Defense Travel System 



Scenario 4 



If a traveler is going TDY to an OCONUS site during 
normal sleeping hours, the trip duration is 
16 hours, and the traveler has been authorized a 
rest stop en route, can the AO approve premium 
class seating? 


No, since the traveler has been authorized a 
rest stop this disqualifies them from receiving 
premium class seating. 



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7/18/2006 



Scenario 5 


Defense Travel System 


After a traveler has been authorized commercial 
lodging and the full meal rate, the traveler 
returns and tells the AO that they ate all their 
meals in the government mess. Can the AO reduce 
the rate from full to the government mess rate 
when the traveler completes their V 


No, an AO cannot reduce a meal rate after the 
fact except if it is included in a conference or 
registration fee. 




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7/18/2006 


Defense Travel System 



Scenario 6 



If a Uniformed Member is going TDY/TAD to an 
OCONUS site for 8 days, how much can you 
approve for laundry/dry cleaning? 


Uniformed Member and DoD Civilian 
employees cannot be reimbursed for 
laundry/ dry cleaning at OCONUS sites. 
This is included in their incidental 
expenses (IE). 



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7/18/2006 



If a traveler is authorized to use their POV TDY 
and the TDY site is 700 miles away, how many 
days 

will the AO approve for the trip each way? 

Days 


What if the traveler completed the 700 miles 
in 

one day, how many days should the AO 
approve? 


Day 


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7/18/2006 



If the AO inadvertently approves a rental car on 
the Authorization, can the AO deny reimbursement 
on the Voucher? 



No, the AO must reimburse the traveler for the 
rental car if they authorized it for the trip. 


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7/18/2006 



Additional Information 


Defense Travel System 


To assist them in their duties, AOs can 
obtain additional information from: 


Organizational Defense Travel 
Administrator (ODTA' 



> 

> Appendix O, JFTR/J- 

> Defense Travel System TA/eb Sites: 

www.defensetravel.osd.mil 

DTS Travel Center at: 
http://63.146.182.178 

wiwwHtifmil/tratfPlinlf 

Address | j|] http://www.defensetravel.osd.mil/dts/site/index.jsp 



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7/18/2006 


Summary 

Defense Travel System 





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7/18/2006 



Defense Travel System 


Defense Travel System 


Ques 


ions 




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7/18/2006 



Computer 
Training Begins.... 


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7/18/2006